Scientists have been studying panda biology, behavior, reproduction, disease, ecology, and habitat for 50 years, and theyve been working with their colleagues in China to help further conservation efforts. The rest of the animal's coat is white. Xiao Qi Jis siblings Tai Shan, Bao Bao, and Bei Bei were returned to China when they each turned 4 years old. How did the panda get its colors? Also, opportunities for research and conservation initiatives in the wild, including the potential for increasing the wild giant panda population in China through reintroduction, are greater today than at any time in the past. At this time, the cub starts to play with its mother, and at 7 to 9 months of age, it starts attempting to eat bamboo. Visitors and inhabitants often go to the zoos to watch the giant pandas eat bamboo, climb trees and play around. Located in Xicheng District, Beijing, China, the Beijing Zoo provides a comfortable and safe place for the giant pandas. The giant pandas range shrunk as trees were removed in logging operations and land was cleared for farming. Dallas Zoo These four U.S. institutions must each pay an annual fee of. Young cubs are known to croak and squeal. Things to Do in Dallas. Almost all pandas, including those born atthe San Diego Zoo, belong to China. NOTE : Hong Kong is a Chinese city. If you arent content with just watching from afar, you can buy a separate ticket for a Giant Panda Wild Encounter including an educational program and a meet-and-feed with an adult giant panda! And if you need to stay a night here, there are 2 beautiful hotels within walking distance to the animal enclosures. Giant pandas were removed from the endangered species list in 2016 following decades of conservation efforts by zoos, scientists and nonprofits like the World Wildlife Fund. Torrential rains or dense mist throughout the year characterizes these forests, often shrouded in heavy clouds. Giant pandas have unusually thick and heavy bones for their size, but they are also very flexible and like to do somersaults. The announcement stirred up what The New York Times described at the time as polite warfare among American zoos angling to host the pandas, and ushered in a half-century of so-called panda diplomacy between China and the United States. The giant panda exhibit is over 3,000 square meters and gives the pandas the options such as moving outside to lie on cool rocks or to bath in waterfalls. It provides old, hollow logs and tree stumps large enough for panda dens, and it also provides shelter and nutrients for the bamboo growing there. Pandas are arguably the most vocal of all the bears. When she is no longer receptive, the male moves on to find another willing female. Simply raising awareness about this species can contribute to its overall protection. Today, China is currentlygainingforestland. On July 9, 2005, Mei Xiang gave birth to a cub. But with careful planning, you may be able to see one for under USD 10 or even for free during your holiday and cross that see a panda goal off your bucket list. Established in 1888, it is the oldest and largest zoological park in Texas [1] and is managed by the non-profit Dallas Zoological Society. And the arrival of the 2 celebrity pandas are not enough to bring big crowds to the cash-strapped zoo. The unusual thing about bamboo is that all of the plants of one type growing in an area bloom and die at the same time. Now, you can also see giant pandas in the San Diego Zoo. Other vocalizations include honks, huffs, barks, and growls. But now, a member of Congress from Nixons party is questioning whether panda diplomacy needs to change, and is aiming to send a message to China while it hosts the Olympic Games. Giant Panda's are considered to be a species that is vulnerable to extinction, with a population of just 500 to 1000 globally. (Similarities & Differences), Top 13 Places to See Red Pandas in the US (w/ Videos! In appreciation, the giant panda complex was named the David M. Rubenstein Family Giant Panda Habitat. Just as in the US, withmore people have come moreroads, homes, cities, and farms. They also have a newly opened splash park, open to the public in the summer of 2022. Dont miss out the music and fun, starting May 6. Get ready to pay another USD 46 on top of your the entrance fee. Share the story of this animal with others. Giant pandas have also been known to eat grasses, bulbs, fruits, some insects, and even rodents and carrionpretty much whatever they can find. Make a donation to the Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute today! Having the Panda rented to your country is entirely up to China. At the same time, scientistsmonitor hormones in her urineto pinpoint the window when she is ready to breed. April 24, 2023 Amore Eats' co-owner Pei Hsieh was craving Taiwanese cooking when she couldn't visit home during COVID. Chengdu is the most popular place to see giant places and is often called the hometown of giant pandas. And if your kids study in Tokyos public school, they can get into the Ueno zoo for free. While it is not the cheapest, this is the same price you pay to buy 2 cinema tickets in Austria. The zoo lies in the middle of the Schnbrunner Schlosspark (Palace Gardens). In areas where food isnt as plentiful, the home range might be a bit larger. Destination: Dinosaurs Presented by Reliant is open! Members are our strongest champions of animal conservation and wildlife research. To see the pandas here, you need to spend USD 25.70. American Zoos with Pandas: San Diego Zoo - San Diego, CA. Three red pandas have just arrived in July 2022, but they aren't housed in the National Zoo; they're in the Conservation Biology Institute in Virginia. This unique bear has long been reveredand can be found in Chinese art dating back thousands of years. Get up close with these gentle giants at our giraffe feeding platform on the Diane and Hal Brierley Giraffe Ridge. It is a highly specialized animal, with unique adaptations. In their home in the mountainous forests of. Panda diplomacy, in its current form, works like this: China loans pandas to a zoo in the United States or another country, and the zoo pays an annual fee usually $500,000 to $1 million each to keep the pandas for at least a few years. Or pick a country below : There are 4 zoos with pandas in the USA. To address that problem, Zoo scientists and colleagues have been exploring the possibility of creating "corridors" of forests that link isolated habitats. And panda breeding? Other notable (and fairly new) exhibits in Zoo Atlanta include Scaly Slimy Spectacular (amphibians and reptiles) and African Savanna (elephants and giraffes). Another panda can detect the sex, age, reproductive condition, social status, and even individual identity of the scent makeras well as how long that scent has been there. In return, the US sent two Arctic musk oxen. Giant pandas have large molar teeth and strong jaw muscles for crushing tough bamboo. As with previous agreements, the zoo will pay the Chinese government $500,000 per year through 2023 to keep Chinese-owned pandas in D.C. So far, the zookeepers and scientists in the institute have been nothing but amazing in taking care of the giant pandas. People in need of food and income have cleared forests for agriculture and timber. They once lived in lowland areas, but farming, forest clearingand other development now restrict giant pandas to the mountains. Females give birth to one or two cubs, which are very dependent on their mother during the first few years of life. The Taiwanese and tourists visiting the Taipei Zoo here need only to pay USD 1.96 to see a panda. The Arthur M. Blank Family Foundation Giant Panda Conservation Center houses an adult male panda Yang Yang and an adult female panda Lun Lun, both born in 1997 in China. At USD 7.60, the cost to see a panda in the Chiang Mai zoo is similar to the price of buying a movie ticket in Thailand. Some are off limits to people completely, while others are shared-use areas like our national forests. The cub's eyes open at 50 to 60 days of age, and by 10 weeks the cub begins to crawl. Yes, but only Edinburgh Zoo in the United Kingdom has giant pandas. Two months later, a pair of young pandas named Ling-Ling and Hsing-Hsing arrived at the Smithsonians National Zoo in Washington, DC as ambassadors of goodwill. Pandas use their teeth to peel off the tough outer layers to reveal the soft inner tissue of the stalk. The giant panda is still on the endangered species list but is less threatened than when the . At the Zoo, pandas eatbamboo, carrots, yams, apples, and special biscuits designed for leaf-eating wildlife(called leafeater biscuits) that are made of grain and packed with all the vitamins and minerals pandas need. It seems that pandas are most interested in higher-placed scent marks; the panda with the highest scent mark is obviously the biggestor at least the tallestpanda. The panda cub, named Su Lin, caused a great stir in the American press and ended up in the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. * Price is true to Nov 2018. This legislation would risk ending a longstanding program that has contributed to the conservation of wild pandas, he said in a statement on Monday. Xiao Qi Ji(SHIAU-chi-ji), the male cub, was born Aug. 21, 2020, at 6:35 p.m. to mother Mei Xiangand father Tian Tian at the Smithsonian's National Zoo. They include the popular Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Center, the Wolong Panda Center, Being Zoo, and Ocean Park. Scent marking alerts giant pandas in the vicinity to one another. What YOU can do to help pandas:People ask us every day how they can help save pandas. Giant panda females, like Mei Xiang, ovulate for just 24 to 72 hours. Giant pandas live in the mountains of southwestern China, in damp, misty forests, mostly at elevations between 4,000 and 11,500 feet (1,200 to 3,500 meters). Through studying the genetic code (DNA) in pandas cells, scientists have confirmed the panda's relationship with bears. The giant panda Mei Xiang at the National Zoo last summer. As the pandas survival outlook has improved, experts said, Chinas approach to panda diplomacy has shifted, with the animals coming to serve as more of a shield for Chinas human rights abuses and a tool to project soft power. Members of different "groups" generally avoid socializing with each other. Such corridors would give giant pandas more options for movement and mate selection. It was the moment when Americans fell in love with pandas; foreigners took pandas from China until China closed the door to foreign hunters in 1946. The number of droppings at a rest site can be used to gauge the relative amount of time a giant panda spent at that site. The giant pandas born at the San Diego Zoo have helped to produce 22 additional giant pandas in China. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'bestofpanda_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_5',104,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-bestofpanda_com-medrectangle-3-0');Get comfortable and prepare to gain more knowledge today! Giant pandas live in a few mountain ranges in south central China, in Sichuan, Shaanxiand Gansu provinces. These old-growth forests provide old, hollow logs and tree stumps large enough for panda dens. And despite the astronomical cost of keeping the pandas and 2,000 other animals, the Berlin Zoo charges you only USD 17.50 for a ticket. That is cheaper than renting a tennis court for 1 hour in the city. The California zoo's loan agreement for pandas Bai . They allow the cute panda bears to walk around their environment as though they are in the wild. This is why good panda habitat should have several different varietiesof bamboo. Although these pandas are certainly adorable, there are plenty of other animals and habitats in the National Zoo to meet and explore; the zoo is home to around 400 species of animals. No doubt, Beijing Zoo has the largest number of animals in China and is also among the best zoos in the world. Scientists at the Smithsonian's Conservation Biology Institute were also able to start studying panda breeding, pregnancy and cub development, though none of Ling-Ling's and Hsing-Hsing's ensuing offspring survived longer than a few days. Though a red panda's rusty coat might seem like a bold choice for a forest-swelling species, their color helps them blend in with their surroundings. 14 to 20 years in the wilderness; up to 30 years in managed care, Gestation:Average "pregnancy" is about 135 days, and documented range among zoo pandas is 100 to 180 days; however, true gestation of the fetus only takes about 50 days, Weight at birth: 3 to 5 ounces (85 to 142 grams), Age of maturity: Females, 4 to 5 years; males, 6 to 7 years, Height: 27 to 32 inches (70 to 80 centimeters), at shoulder, Weight: Females, 155 to 220 pounds (70 to 100 kilograms); males, 190 to 275 pounds (86 to 125 kilograms), Pandas poop a lotas much as 50 times a day. By supporting San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance, you are our ally in saving and protecting wildlife worldwide. Each panda has markings that are slightly different from any another panda. Susan Shirk, the chair of the 21st Century China Center at the University of California, San Diego, said that if Ms. Maces bill passed, it could hurt a mutually beneficial collaboration among panda conservationists around the world. Pandas are solitary by nature, and they take their own space seriously! When you become a member, you also receive exclusive benefits, like special opportunities to meet animals, discounts at Zoo stores and more. And while India has the rare Asiatic lions (which is more endangered that the panda), China has yet to see the need for a swap. Giant pandas do not exhibit body characteristics that communicate visual signals. As few as 1,864 giant pandas live in their native habitat, while another 600 pandas live in zoos and breeding centers around the world. International Union for Conservation of Nature. In 2008, our panda loan was extended for another five years and was renewed in 2013. hide caption. In other areas, such as reproductive biology, the advanced techniques scientists use today largely did not exist when Ling-Ling andHsing-Hsingwere alive. Despite the political relation between China and Russia being better than before, China has yet to send a Panda to Moscow. Other popular exhibits include Elephant Trails, Great Cats (lions and tigers), and Primates. 3001 Connecticut Ave., NW 12 Hotels Near Aquaria & KLCC (8 Within Walking Distance), 8 Best Hotels Near The Melaka River Cruise Jetty, 9 Best Hotels Near Jonker Walk Melaka (Walking Distance). Giant pandas have large molar teeth and strong jaw muscles for crushing tough bamboo. The Zoo and our animal family are grateful for your support! Memphis Zoo researchers and staff have all contributed to international knowledge on giant panda behavior, nutrition, reproduction, and chemical communication. At only 3 to 5 ounces (85 to 142 grams), a newborn panda is about 800 times smaller than its mother. It's necessary to know that pandas are bears, because the more we know about pandas, the better we can help them reproduce and survive. Depending on who reads the mark, the scents may either separate giant pandas or help bring them together. On February 2010, Tai Shan was sent back to China, per the loan agreement, to a breeding center in Bifengxia, China. Since then, China has been loaning out pandas to other countries, including the US, for 10-year lease terms plus an annual fee of up to $1M paid to China, after which the pandas and their cubs are to be shipped back to China. The four giant pandas at the Calgary Zoo eat around 1,100 kilograms of bamboo each week, which has to be flown in from China. The giant panda, a black-and-white bear, has a body typical of bears. If youre a Mexicans, consider yourself lucky. The animals serve as good-will ambassadors for China while, experts said, softening the countrys authoritarian image and drawing attention away from its record of human rights abuses. ), Are Black Bears Color Blind? Tian Tian has black "knee socks." However, Smithsonian scientists were able to learn a lot about panda breeding, writes the National Zoo. Because they live in a theme park. After years of red tape and tons of application paperwork, the Zoo and China agreed on a 12-year research loan of two giant pandas, Bai Yun and Shi Shi, who arrived at the Zoo in 1996. Scientists from the Smithsonian Conservation and Biology Institute'sCenter for Conservation Genomics, have become adept at studying the genetic relatedness of pandas in human care. Giant pandas live in dense, fog-enshrouded stands of bamboo that obstruct a direct line of sight and any potential visual communications. Like other bears, pandas spend most of the day eating and sleeping. In fact, its panda died in 2012. As per the Zoo's original agreement with the China Wildlife Conservation Association, any cub born to Mei and Tian would be sent to a breeding center in one of the panda reserves in China sometime after the cub turned two years old. But to cover the astronomical panda keeping cost, you need to pay a whooping USD 40 to enter. Eleven to 25 droppings often accompany rests lasting longer than two hours. The furry new residents quickly drew enormous crowds to Washington. View the Levels Saving Bats Each day, dedicated Friends of the National Zoovolunteers, called Panda Watchers, monitor the pandas' behavior via thePanda Cam. The Singaporeans dont keep their panda in the Singapore zoo. Pandas are very cute and lovable, he said, so it fits into that kind of friendship diplomacy image.. Two giant pandas, Le Le and Ya Ya arrived at the Memphis Zoo, Tennessee in April 2003 from China. While in China, Tian Tian gave birth to two cubs in 2007 but hasnt reproduced since then after many attempts. The Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute is a world leader at breeding giant pandas. Check out all the options, and plan your next Zoo day now! Founded in 1889, Zoo Atlanta is one of the institutions in the United States that have giant pandas. This Belgium zoo has 3 giant pandas 2 rented from China and 1 as a baby born in 2016. The Zoo's director, Steve Monfort, only confirmed it was time to start preparing to part with the two adult pandas. Privacy Policy. Why is old-growth forest habitat important for pandas? Pandas are always associated with bamboo, but they need more than just bamboo to make a home. During a short rest of less than two hours, there are five to ten droppings. She has black hip-high "stockings" extending up her hind legs, and the black band across her shoulders is wider in the middle than Tian's. Fifty years ago this month, Chairman Mao made President Richard M. Nixon a promise: He would send two giant pandas to the United States. Surprisingly, the first giant panda to give birth in captivity was living in the Beijing Zoo as of 1963. Much has been learned since that time, but there still remains much more to learn. The bill cites Chinas threats against Taiwan, its suppression of dissent in Hong Kong and its crimes against humanity against the Uyghurs, a Muslim ethnic minority, in the northwestern Xinjiang region. But this new agreement is set to expire when Xiao Qi Ji is only three. Essential Information In 2020, Mr. Rubenstein pledged a $3 million gift to the Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute, funding its giant panda research and conservation program through the end of 2023. These are the only three zoos with giant pandas in the United States. Although females may give birth to two young, usually only one survives. You can also help by visiting your local zoo or wildlife park , who often will work with the above charities to give them expertise, donations and equipment as well. They estimate thatlifespanis about 15-20 years for wild pandas and about 30 years for those in human care. Once a young panda reaches a weight of about 110 pounds (50 kilograms) and is about 2.5years old, it is probably safe from predators. Populations of pandas have become small and isolated, hemmed in by cultivation. Since your rent alone will eat more than 80% of your wages, spending money just to see a panda is a financial suicidal. Dallas, TX75203. The Beauval zoo in France lets you in to see the pandas for USD 34.99. Dallas Zoo (also called the Dallas Zoological Park) is a 106-acre (43 ha) zoo located 3 mi (5 km) south of downtown Dallas, Texas, in Marsalis Park. Smithsonian's National Zoo scientists began giant panda research when Ling-Ling andHsing-Hsingarrived at the Zoo in 1972. Animals and Habitats Animals at the Fort Worth Zoo The Fort Worth Zoo currently houses over 540 species including 72 species of mammals, 148 species of birds and 172 species of ectotherms. Giant pandas have lived at the National Zoo in D.C. since 1972 under a program meant to strengthen U.S.-Chinese relations. She traveled to Shanghai with an entourage, went to China, captured a nine-week-old panda cub, and flew back to the US, with the panda in her arms. A giant panda milk formula created by the Zoo's nutritionist, and a hand-rearing technique developed by the Chinese called "twin swapping," have transformed the survival rate of nursery-reared panda cubs in China from 0 to 95 percent. Under the terms of previous agreements, any giant panda cubs born to Mei Xian and Tian Tian had to move back to China when they turn four years old. Strong jawbones and cheek muscles help pandas crush and chew the thick stalks with their flattened back teeth. There are fewer than 1,900 giant pandas in the wild and around 600 in zoos and breeding centers around the world. The new loan, which was agreed upon in 2010, states that any cub born at Zoo will stay for four years. The scent is pretty strong. But instead of a normal panda enclosure, pandas in this zoo live in a massive indoor and outdoor enclosure. But were still not sure if these newly forested areas are suitable for pandas. (Nixon reciprocated by sending China a pair of musk oxen.). Donald Lindburg, the zoos former director of giant panda research, said the enduring appeal of the animals, for both the zoo and its visitors, was simple. Well, the scientific term is much nicer: its called scat.. hide caption. At birth, a giant panda cub is helpless, and it takes considerable effort on the mother's part to raise it. Luckily, a new panda home was built by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and started operation in October 2012. And produce they have: Mei Xiang has given birth to four surviving cubs in the past two decades (the science of panda breeding in captivity has come a long way since the early days of the zoo's panda program in the '70s). Once he has identified this change in a females status, a male remains closer to this female, assessing her status more frequently and keeping closer tabs on her so he can be present when she is ready for mating. LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - The last two giant pandas living at the San Diego Zoo in California will be sent to the People's Republic of China this spring, ending a more than two-decade. See a history and timeline of giant pandas at the Zoohere. Dee Dwyer/WAMU/DCist To stay safe, solitary cubs scamper high in trees and remain there until their mother returns, spending hours and hours asleep up in those trees. The fate of the two giant pandas may now depend on the outcome of the federal election on May 18. We do need to think outside of the box in terms of dealing with their aggression, Representative Nancy Mace, Republican of South Carolina, said in an interview, referring to the Chinese government. Edinburgh Zoo, like other zoos with pandas, is actively working in preventing the giant pandas from going into extinction.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'bestofpanda_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_13',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-bestofpanda_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0'); Now weve come to the end of this article. JOMJALAN gathered the list of zoos with pandas in the world, then used thecurrent exchange rateto see what an entry cost in US dollars. One of the most distinctive of the panda vocalizations is the bleat. This sounds similar to the sound a lamb or a goat kid would make, and its a friendly sound, a greeting. A giant panda's digestive system is more similar to that of a carnivore than an herbivore, and so much of what is eaten is passed as waste. The Chinese Embassy responded to a request for comment by referring to a statement that the National Zoo & Conservation Biology Institute, which is part of the Smithsonian, gave to The Post and Courier of Charleston, S.C. We have nothing but success with our giant panda program, a zoo spokeswoman said. At this time, the mother is ready to send the cub off on its own, so she can prepare for her next cub. Specifically, it has allowed scientists at the Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute to learn about panda estrus, breeding, pregnancy, pseudopregnancy and cub development work that is shared around the world with other institutions that also care for and breed this vulnerablespecies. Get up-close with nearly two dozen species of birds from around the globe in this unique, interactive aviary. Another theory suggests that the black absorbs heat while the white reflects it, helping giant pandas maintain an even temperature. Zoo introduction The San Diego Zoo is one of the world's largest zoos, with the world's most advanced management facilities, it is the home to more than 800 species of more than 4,000 animals. Pandas stay in a home range thats 3 to 7 square miles (8 to 18 square kilometers). Her name means "beautiful fragrance." Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. China's Natural Forest Conservation Program of 1998 provides protection to all remaining forests throughout the pandas range, which covers about 5.7 million acres (2.3 million hectares). His eye patches are shaped like kidney beans, and he has two black dots across the bridge of his nose. And food and merchandise sales at the National Zoo in Washington,. In Malaysia, you can see the pandas in the Zoo Negara but the zoo charges international tourists almost double the price paid by the locals. Grab a seat in the amphitheater, and get ready to discover the Wonders of the Wild! We will be helping Sea Turtle, Inc. with important projects critical to their continued success in rescuing, rehabilitating, and releasing endangered sea turtles. The 12 Best Campgrounds in the US for Families, 7 Biggest Lakes in the US & Where To Find Them, Vacations for Teens: 50 Different Ideas to Explore, 10 Must-See Lakes in Maine For Your Next Adventure, A Fascinating Look Inside Yellowstones Mud Pots, Copyright 2023 Scenic States | Privacy Policy, Stop Exploring Footers, Start Exploring States, 3001 Connecticut Ave NW, Washington, DC 20008, Best Non-Disney Amusement Waterparks in the US. Without mentioning the Wolong Reserve as part of zoos with giant pandas, the list will not be complete. The black band across his shoulders narrows in the middle, like the shape of a bow tie. Protecting pandas:Panda protection efforts in China began back in 1957, and in 1989, the Chinese Ministry of Forestry and the World Wildlife Fund formulated a management plan for the giant panda and its habitat. Long ago, panda cubs were also prey to tigers and leopards, as their relatively slow gait on the ground made them easy pickings. May 23, 2019. But be prepared to pay more at any of the 40 the panda conservation centers in the country. Depending on what country youre in, going to the zoo to see the pandas can either cost next to nothing, or it can burn a real hole in your pocket. an excess of 1.6 million people have tuned into the Zoo's P . In the wild, giant pandas typically nap between feedings for two to four hours at a time, snoozing on their side, back, or belly, either sprawled or curled up. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'bestofpanda_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_11',108,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-bestofpanda_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0');Yes, but only about 26 Zoos in 21 countries including China have giant pandas as of 2019. Expert opinion: Where should I go for fun that is worth visiting? Offspring stay with their mothers from one and a half to three years. hide caption. Weeklong summer camps feature educational tours, games, creative projects, close-up animal encounters, and more. Sadly, an earthquake happened in 2008 that damaged the panda habitat in the environment. . The trestle has sat unused and in poor condition for years. The David M. Rubenstein Family Giant Panda Habitat in the Asia Trail Exhibit is home to a family of pandas who are probably the most famous residents of the zoo. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. mike mentzer consolidated routine, michael scripps wife, barbara ruick cause of death,
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